BEVERAGE CHOICES

Beer

What is your go-to beverage? As we all know, water is best for quenching thirst, but sometimes we enjoy other beverages as a treat or when we are celebrating those special occasions. Some beverages, such as milk and fruit juice naturally contain sugars (lactose in milk; fructose, glucose and sucrose in fruit juice), other beverages such as tea and coffee do not contain a significant amount of carbohydrate (sugars) naturally, but often, we, or food manufacturers/retailers, add sugar to these drinks.

Also, over the past few decades, “artificially” (intensely) sweetened beverages have become very common in our shops as an alternative to sugar-sweetened beverages. However, we cannot measure their glycemic index as they do not contain significant amounts of carbohydrate.

Let’s look at some beverages that do contain enough carbohydrate to measure their GI. Please note that this month’s shopping guide is intended to simply compare different beverages, not to recommend or promote them.

For people with diabetes

To those of you who count your carbohydrate intake in grams, exchanges or portions, we have included the details for each of these.
15g carbohydrate exchange – a serve containing 12-18g carbohydrate.
10g carbohydrate portion – a serve containing 7.6-12.5g carbohydrate.
 
Cola
GI 63
Serving: 1 Can (375 mL / 13 Fl. Oz)
Energy Available carbohydrate (g) Exchanges Portions Glycemic load
675 kJ or
160 Cal
40  4 25
 
Prune Juice
GI 43
Serving: 1 glass (250 mL / 8.5 Fl. Oz)
Energy Available carbohydrate (g) Exchanges Portions Glycemic load
740 kJ or
175 Cal

38 

2.5  4  16
 
Coffee with two level teaspoons of table sugar (sucrose)
GI 65
Serving: 250 mL (1 Cup)
Energy Available carbohydrate (g) Exchanges Portions Glycemic load
145 kJ or
35 Cal
0.5  5
 
Iced peach tea
GI 71
Serving: 250 mL (1 Cup)
Energy Available carbohydrate (g) Exchanges Portions Glycemic load
425 kJ or
100 Cal
25  2.5  18
 
Full cream cow’s milk
GI 30
Serving: 250 mL (1 Cup)
Energy Available carbohydrate (g) Exchanges Portions Glycemic load
650 kJ or
155 Cal
11  1  1  3
 
Coconut beverage (coconut milk with brown rice)
GI 68
Serving: 250 mL (1 Cup)
Energy Available carbohydrate (g) Exchanges Portions Glycemic load
605 kJ or
145 Cal
20  1.5  14
 
Beer (4.4% alcohol by volume)
GI 89
Serving: 1 bottle (330mL / 11 fl. Oz)
Energy Available carbohydrate (g) Exchanges Portions Glycemic load
580 kJ or
140 Cal
15  1.5  13

Read more:

KarenLau250

Karen Ky Lau is an Accredited Practising Dietitian who works as a Research Dietitian at Sydney University Glycemic Index Research Service (SUGiRS).

Contact: here